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The BDI assesses the current depression level. Each of the 21 items corresponding to a symptom of depression is summed to give a single score for the BDI-II. There is a four-point scale for each item ranging from 0 to 3. On two items (16 and 18) there are seven options to indicate either an increase or decrease of appetite and sleep. Cut-off score guidelines for the BDI-II are given with the recommendation that thresholds be adjusted based on the characteristics of the sample, and the purpose for use of the BDI-II. Total score of 0–13 is considered minimal range, 14–19 is mild, 20–28 is moderate, and 29–63 is severe. This scale can be scored either manually or using the Pearson proprietary software Q-global.
Year: 1996
Authors: Beck
Disease: Obesity
Outcome: Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning
See more tools that use this outcome Measure: Depression
See more tools that use this measure Number of RCTs that used this tool (in our study): 10
See the RCTs Scale: Lower scores are better, scores range 0-63 Reference: Beck AT (1972). Depression: Causes and Treatment. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1032-8.
See more tools that use this outcome Measure: Depression
See more tools that use this measure Number of RCTs that used this tool (in our study): 10
See the RCTs Scale: Lower scores are better, scores range 0-63 Reference: Beck AT (1972). Depression: Causes and Treatment. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1032-8.
Target population: General population
Focus Generic
Translations available: Yes
Original version validated: Yes
Original language: English
Form of delivery: Self-reported
Licence needed: Yes