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COMPAR-EU RCTs Web

Nutrient intake during diet-induced weight loss and exercise interventions in a randomized trial in older overweight and obese adults

Author: Miller, G. D. Country/countries: United States Number of patients participating in the study: 454 This study was focused on patients living with Obesity
Intervention analysed in the study: Education delivered in groups Intervention components: E+G
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Setting of implementation: N/A Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist Targeted self-management behaviours: Physical activity /exercise
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+EB+G
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Setting of implementation: N/A Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+EB+G
See more
Setting of implementation: N/A Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Physical activity /exercise

Outcomes measured in the study

Outcome Measure Tool
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition Fiber consumption N/A
Pain Pain intensity McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
Physical Activity Physical activity 6-minute walk test (6MW)
Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning Quality of Life Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36)
Weight management Weight (Kgs/lbs) N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 65.8 years (+/- a standard deviation of 6.1) Gender: 273 females Time since diagnosis of Obesity: N/A Severity of the disease: 33.7 (+/- a standard deviation of 3.8) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: 1.0

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Outcome Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition - Fiber consumption
Pain - Pain intensity
Physical Activity - Physical activity
Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning - Quality of Life
Weight management - Weight (Kgs/lbs)

Other publications associated with this study

Effects of intensive diet and exercise on knee joint loads, inflammation, and clinical outcomes among overweight and obese adults with knee osteoarthritis: the IDEA randomized clinical trial The Intensive Diet and Exercise for Arthritis (IDEA) trial: design and rationale