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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

Targeted intervention improves knowledge but not self-care or readmissions in heart failure patients with mild cognitive impairment

Author: Davis, K. K. Country/countries: United States Number of patients participating in the study: 125 This study was focused on patients living with Heart Failure
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: Hospital care (hospitalized) Professionals delivering the intervention: Healthcare assistant Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques Intervention components: E+MT+AB+EB
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Setting of implementation: Home-care, Hospital care (hospitalized) Professionals delivering the intervention: Healthcare assistant Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring

Outcomes measured in the study

Desenlace Medida Tool
Hospital admissions HF-related hospital readmissions N/A
Knowledge Knowledge Dutch Heart Failure Knowledge Scale (DHFKS)
Self-efficacy Self-efficacy Self-care Chronic Heart Failure Index (SCHFI)
Self-efficacy Self-efficacy N/A
Self-efficacy Self-efficacy N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 58.51 years (+/- a standard deviation of 13.0) Gender: N/A Time since diagnosis of Heart Failure: N/A Severity of the disease: N/A Multi-morbidity: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Desenlace Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Hospital admissions - HF-related hospital readmissions
Knowledge - Knowledge
Self-efficacy - Self-efficacy
Self-efficacy - Self-efficacy
Self-efficacy - Self-efficacy