Breadcrumb
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Age: 71.7 years (+/- a standard deviation of 7.6)
Gender: N/A
Time since diagnosis of COPD: N/A
Severity of the disease: 60.3 (+/- a standard deviation of 21.0)
Multi-morbidity: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)
COMPAR-EU RCTs Web
Efficient integrated education for older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using the Lung Information Needs Questionnaire
Author: Wakabayashi, R.
Country/countries: Japan
Number of patients participating in the study: 102
This study was focused on patients living with COPD
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care
Intervention components: UC
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses Targeted self-management behaviours: Device management, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Smoking cessation or reduction
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses Targeted self-management behaviours: Device management, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Smoking cessation or reduction
Components
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based behavioural techniques
Intervention components: E+AB
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Device management, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Smoking cessation or reduction
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Device management, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Smoking cessation or reduction
Components
Education (E)
Action-based behavioural change techniques (AB)
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Outcomes measured in the study
Effekt | Messgröße | Tool |
---|---|---|
COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) |
Lung Function | FEV1 (% pred) - forced expiratory volume | N/A |
Number of emergency room visits and admissions | Emergency room/department visits | N/A |
Number of emergency room visits and admissions | COPD-related hospital admissions | N/A |
Physical activity / Muscle strenght | Exercise capacity | 6-min walking test (6MWT) |
Qualiy of life | Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) | N/A |
Patient characteristics
2.68 (+/- a standard deviation of 1.2)
Number of co-morbidities: N/A
Tool: N/A
Risk of Bias of this study
Effekt | Random sequence generation | Allocation concealment | Blinding performance | Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment | Attrition incomplete outcome | Incorrect statistical methods | Recruitment bias | Selective outcome reporting |
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COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
Lung Function - FEV1 (% pred) - forced expiratory volume | ||||||||
Number of emergency room visits and admissions - COPD-related hospital admissions | ||||||||
Number of emergency room visits and admissions - Emergency room/department visits | ||||||||
Physical activity / Muscle strenght - Exercise capacity | ||||||||
Qualiy of life - Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) |
Learn more about the intervention: Action-based behavioural techniques
Recommendations for this type of intervention | |
Summary of findings | |
Evidence to Decision frameworks | |
RCTs that also analysed this type of intervention | |
Related cost-effectiveness analysis |
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To learn more about the cost-effectiveness of self-management interventions check our section on the topic: Cost-effectiveness
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Related contextual analysis |
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To learn more about the contextual factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of a self-management intervention check our section on the topic: Contextual factors
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