Breadcrumb

null

COMPAR-EU Tools Web

The CES-D is a 4-factor 20-item questionnaire widely used for people to measure depressive symptoms.
Year: 2013 Authors: Carleton et al. Disease: Heart Failure Outcome: Caregiver quality of life
See more tools that use this outcome
Measure: Caregiver quality of life
See more tools that use this measure
Number of RCTs that used this tool (in our study): 1
See the RCTs
Scale: Lower scores are better Reference: Carleton, R. N., Thibodeau, M. A., Teale, M. J., Welch, P. G., Abrams, M. P., Robinson, T., & Asmundson, G. J. (2013). The center for epidemiologic studies depression scale: a review with a theoretical and empirical examination of item content and factor structure. PloS one, 8(3), e58067.
Target population: General population Focus Generic Translations available: Yes Original version validated: Yes Original language: English Form of delivery: Self-reported Licence needed: No 10.1371/journal.pone.0058067