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The LVD-36 has been developed specifically for patients with chronic left ventricular dysfunction. It was designed to measure the impact of left ventricular dysfunction on daily life and wellbeing. It consists of 36 items which are scored dichotomously.
Year: 2000 Authors: O’Leary et al. Disease: Heart Failure Outcome: Quality of life
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Measure: Quality of life
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Number of RCTs that used this tool (in our study): 1
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Scale: Lower scores are better, scores range 0-100 Reference: O'Leary, C. J., & Jones, P. (2000). The left ventricular dysfunction questionnaire (LVD-36): reliability, validity, and responsiveness. Heart, 83(6), 634-640.
Target population: General population Focus Disease specific Notes Specifically made for patients with chronic left ventricular dysfunction Translations available: Unclear Original version validated: Yes Original language: English Form of delivery: Self-reported Licence needed: No 10.1136/heart.83.6.634