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COMPAR-EU RCTs Web

Reduction in Weight and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes One-year results of the Look AHEAD tria

Author: Espeland Country/countries: United States Number of patients participating in the study: 5145 This study was focused on patients living with Obesity
Intervention analysed in the study: Social support delivered in groups Intervention components: E+SS+G
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Eating behaviours, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring, Smoking cessation or reduction
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+EB+SS+G
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Eating behaviours, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring, Smoking cessation or reduction

Outcomes measured in the study

Outcome Measure Tool
Physical Activity Physical activity N/A
Weight management Weight (Kgs/lbs) N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 58.7 years (+/- a standard deviation of 6.8) Gender: 59.4% female Time since diagnosis of Obesity: N/A Severity of the disease: 35.95 (+/- a standard deviation of 5.89) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: 1.0

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Outcome Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Physical Activity - Physical activity
Weight management - Weight (Kgs/lbs)