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COMPAR-EU RCTs Web

Post-discharge short message service improves short-term clinical outcome and self-care behaviour in chronic heart failure

Author: Chen, C. Country/countries: China Number of patients participating in the study: 767 This study was focused on patients living with Heart Failure
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: N/A Professionals delivering the intervention: N/A Targeted self-management behaviours: N/A
Intervention analysed in the study: Education delivered remotely Intervention components: E+R
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Setting of implementation: Home-care Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses Targeted self-management behaviours: Asking for professional help or emergency care when needed, Communication with healthcare and/or social care providers, Condition-specific behaviours, Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Self-monitoring, Smoking cessation or reduction
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring techniques delivered remotely Intervention components: E+MT+R
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Setting of implementation: Home-care Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses Targeted self-management behaviours: Asking for professional help or emergency care when needed, Communication with healthcare and/or social care providers, Condition-specific behaviours, Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Self-monitoring, Smoking cessation or reduction

Outcomes measured in the study

Outcome Measure Tool
Adherence to diet as agreed (including salt and water) Adherence to diet N/A
Adherence to medication or other treatment Adherence to medication N/A
Adherence to medication or other treatment Adherence to excercise N/A
Hospital admissions HF-related hospital readmissions N/A
Hospital admissions All-cause hospital readmissions N/A
Mortality HF-related mortality N/A
Mortality All causes of mortality N/A
Quality of life Quality of life N/A
Self-monitoring Self-monitoring N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 61.0 years (+/- a standard deviation of 14.67) Gender: N/A Time since diagnosis of Heart Failure: N/A Severity of the disease: N/A Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Outcome Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Adherence to diet as agreed (including salt and water) - Adherence to diet
Adherence to medication or other treatment - Adherence to medication
Adherence to medication or other treatment - Adherence to excercise
Hospital admissions - HF-related hospital readmissions
Hospital admissions - All-cause hospital readmissions
Mortality - HF-related mortality
Mortality - All causes of mortality
Quality of life - Quality of life
Self-monitoring - Self-monitoring