Keywords

Disease COPD Heart Failure Obesity T2DM

Outcome Adherence to diet as agreed (including salt and water) Adherence to medication or other treatment Body Weight (Management) Breathlessness (Dyspnea) Caregiver quality of life Exercise capacity (including effort test) Health literacy Hospital admissions Knowledge Mortality Participation and decisions making Patient activation Perception of health care professional relationship and communication Physical Activities Quality of life Self-efficacy Self-monitoring Swelling (including leg and abdominal edema) Value for money of the self-management intervention

Measure Exercise capacity Exercise Heart Rate Peak Oxygen Uptake Peak Systolic Blood Pressure Respiratory Quotient Ventilatory Threshold

Tool 6-min walking test (6MWT) New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class of chronic HF Incremental Shuttle Walking Test (ISWT) Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET) Short Physical Activity Battery (SPPB) Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) Accelerometer Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion scale 10-Meter Walking Test (10MWT) Balance Outcome Measure for Elder Rehabilitation (BOOMER) Continuous Scale Physical Functional Performance Test (CS-PFP10 or CS-PFP16) 2-min walking test (2MWT) Specific Activity Scale

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Targeted self-management behaviours Asking for professional help or emergency care when needed Being able to work Cessation or reduction of alcohol and other harmful consumptions Communication with healthcare and/or social care providers Condition-specific behaviours Device management Early recognition of symptoms Eating behaviours Fitting in at work Handling /managing emotions Healthy sleep habits Medication use and adherence Physical activity /exercise Physical management Self-monitoring Smoking cessation or reduction Social roles

Components Education (E) Monitoring techniques (MT) Action-based behavioural change techniques (AB) Emotional-based change techniques (EB) Shared decision making (SD) Social support (SS) Peers (P) Group (G) Remote (R)

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No RCTs were found

Publication title	Author	Disease	Self-management interventions	Outcomes measured in the study
Effect of treadmill testing and exercise training on self-efficacy in patients with heart failure	Oka, R. K.	Heart Failure	Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques	Breathlessness (Dyspnea), Exercise capacity (including effort test)	View
Exercise capacity, physical activity patterns and outcomes six years after cardiac rehabilitation in patients with heart failure	Mueller, L.	Heart Failure	Education based intervention	Exercise capacity (including effort test), Physical Activities	View