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COMPAR-EU RCTs Web

No RCTs were found
Self-management interventions Outcomes measured in the study  
In type 2 diabetes, randomisation to advice to follow a low-carbohydrate diet transiently improves glycaemic control compared with advice to follow a low-fat diet producing a similar weight loss Guldbrand, H. T2DM
Education delivered in groups

Education delivered in groups
Blood-pressure, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Investigating the behavioural effects of a mobile-phone based home telehealth intervention in people with insulin-requiring diabetes: Results of a randomized controlled trial with patient interviews Baron, J. S. T2DM
Monitoring techniques
Blood-pressure, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Physical activity, Self-efficacy, Self-management behaviours, Self-monitoring
Investigation of effect on glycosylated hemoglobin, blood pressure, and body mass index of diabetes intensive education program in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Beyazit, E. T2DM
Education based intervention
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Weight (management)
Is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy focusing on Depression and Anxiety Effective for People with Long-Term Physical Health Conditions? A Controlled Trial in the Context of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Wroe, A. L. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups

Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups
Adherence, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Physical activity, Self-management behaviours, Self-monitoring
Is harmonica playing an effective adjunct therapy to pulmonary rehabilitation? Alexander, J. L. COPD
Education based intervention
COPD symptoms (short term), Lung Function, Physical activity / Muscle strenght
Is individual peer support a promising intervention for persons with heart failure? Riegel, B. Heart Failure
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support, lead by peers delivered in groups
Hospital admissions, Self-efficacy
Short- and long-term efficacy of a community-based COPD management programme in less advanced COPD: a randomised controlled trial van Wetering, C. R. COPD
Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
COPD symptoms (short term), Lung Function, Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Isolating the benefits of fluid restriction in patients with heart failure: A pilot study Reilly, C. M. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques

Monitoring techniques
Adherence to diet as agreed (including salt and water), Quality of life
Knowing the ABCs: a comparative effectiveness study of two methods of diabetes education Naik, A. D. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups

Education delivered in groups
Knowledge
Lack of improvement of clinical outcomes by a low-cost, hospital-based heart failure management programme Nucifora, G. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Lack of Long-Term Benefits of a 6-Month Heart Failure Disease Management Program Nguyen, V. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques
Hospital admissions, Mortality
Lay health educators translate a weight-loss intervention in senior centers: a randomized controlled trial West, D. S. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Weight management
Lifestyle intervention by group care prevents deterioration of Type II diabetes: a 4-year randomized controlled clinical trial Trento, M. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Lifestyle intervention has a beneficial effect on eating behavior and long-term weight loss in obese adults Nurkkala, M. Obesity
Emotional-based behavioural techniques
Weight management
Lifestyle intervention in obese Arab women: A randomized controlled trial Kalter-Leibovici, O. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups

Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Comorbidities managament, Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning, Weight management
Lifestyle intervention reduces body weight and improves cardiometabolic risk factors in worksites Salinardi, T. C. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Comorbidities managament, Weight management
Lifestyle modification and prevention of type 2 diabetes in overweight Japanese with impaired fasting glucose levels: A randomized controlled trial Saito, T. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Comorbidities managament, Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Lifestyle Modification with Diet and Exercise in Obese Patients with Heart Failure - A Pilot Study Pritchett, A. M. Heart Failure
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Body Weight (Management), Exercise capacity (including effort test), Quality of life
Lifestyle Modification with Diet and Exercise in Obese Patients with Heart Failure - A Pilot Study Pritchett, A. M. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Physical Activity, Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning, Weight management
Limiting variety in non-nutrient-dense, energy-dense foods during a lifestyle intervention: A randomized controlled trial Raynor, H. A. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Longitudinal trends in exercise capacity and health status after pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with COPD Bestall, J. C. COPD
Emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups

Education delivered in groups
Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Long-term cost-effectiveness of home versus clinic-based management of chronic heart failure: the WHICH? study Maru, S. Heart Failure
Education based intervention

Education based intervention
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Long-term effectiveness of telephone-based health coaching for heart failure patients: A post-only randomised controlled trial Tiede, M. Heart Failure
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and shared decision making delivered remotely
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Long-term effect of respiratory training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at an outpatient clinic: a randomised controlled trial Xi, F. COPD
Education based intervention
COPD symptoms (short term), Lung Function, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Long-term effect of the internet-based glucose monitoring system on HbA1c reduction and glucose stability: A 30-month follow-up study for diabetes management with a ubiquitous medical care system Cho, J. H. T2DM
Monitoring techniques delivered in groups
HbA1C, Lipid profile
Long-term Effects of 1-Year Maintenance Training on Physical Functioning and Health Status in Patients With COPD A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY Ringbaek, T. COPD
Education based intervention

Monitoring techniques
Number of emergency room visits and admissions
Long-term effects of a community-based lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes: the DEPLOY extension pilot study Ackermann Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Comorbidities managament
Long-term effects of a community-based lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetes: The DEPLOY extension pilot study Ackermann, R. T. T2DM
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques

Education based intervention
Blood-pressure, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Long-term effects of a structured intensive diabetes education programme (SIDEP) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus--a 4-year follow-up study Ko, S. H. T2DM
Monitoring, action-based behavioural techniques and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Dietary habits, HbA1C, Physical activity, Self-monitoring
Long-term effects of outpatient rehabilitation of COPD: A randomized trial Güell, R. COPD
Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
COPD symptoms (short term), Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Long-term effects of self-management education for patients with type 2 diabetes taking maximal oral hypoglycaemic therapy: a randomized trial in primary care Goudswaard, A.N. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
HbA1C, Weight (management)
Long-term efficacy and effectiveness of a behavioural and community-based exercise intervention (Urban Training) to increase physical activity in patients with COPD: a randomised controlled trial Arbillaga-Etxarri, A. COPD
Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Coping with the disease, including depression and anxiety, Exacerbation, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Long-Term Exercise Training in Patients With Advanced Chronic Heart Failure: SUSTAINED BENEFITS ON LEFT VENTRICULAR PERFORMANCE AND EXERCISE CAPACITY Hollriegel, R. Heart Failure
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Exercise capacity (including effort test)
Long Term Follow-Up after a Randomized Integrated Educational and Psychosocial Intervention in Patient-Partner Dyads Affected by Heart Failure Liljeroos, M. Heart Failure
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Disease management produces limited quality-of-life improvements in patients with congestive heart failure: evidence from a randomized trial in community-dwelling patients Smith, B. Heart Failure
Education delivered remotely

Monitoring techniques delivered remotely
Quality of life
Long-Term Impact of a Community Health Worker Intervention on Diabetes Control in American Samoa Rao, M. T2DM
Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Adherence, Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Patient activation, Physical activity, Scheduled care, Smoking cessation, Unscheduled care, Weight (management)
Long-term implications of a single home-based educational intervention in patients with heart failure Aguado, Ofelia Heart Failure
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Long-term lifestyle intervention lowers the incidence of stroke in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: a nationwide multicentre randomised controlled trial (the Japan Diabetes Complications Study) Sone, H. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Long-term maintenance of exercise and healthy eating behaviors in overweight adults Riebe Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups

Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Long-term prospective, randomized, controlled study using repetitive education at six-month intervals and monitoring for adherence in heart failure outpatients: the REMADHE trial Bocchi, E. A. Heart Failure
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Randomised trial of telephone intervention in chronic heart failure: DIAL trial Gesica, Investigators Heart Failure
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Adherence to medication or other treatment, Hospital admissions, Mortality, Quality of life
Long-term weight losses associated with prescription of higher physical activity goals. Are higher levels of physical activity protective against weight regain? Tate, D. F. Obesity
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups

Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Long-term weight maintenance after a 17-week weight loss intervention with or without a one-year maintenance program: a randomized controlled trial Pekkarinen, T. Obesity
Monitoring techniques, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, shared decision making and social support delivered in groups

Monitoring techniques, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, shared decision making and social support delivered in groups
Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning, Weight management
Low intensity, long-term outpatient rehabilitation in COPD: a randomised controlled trial Baumann, H. J. COPD
Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Mail and phone interventions for weight loss in a managed-care setting: weigh-to-be 2-year outcomes Sherwood, N. E. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered remotely

Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered remotely
Weight management
Maintaining physical fitness of patients with chronic heart failure: a randomized controlled trial Beckers, P. J. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques
Exercise capacity (including effort test)
Maintenance of lifestyle changes: 3-Year results of the Groningen Overweight and Lifestyle study Driehuis, F. Obesity
Emotional- based intervention behavioural techniques without provision of educational information
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Maintenance of Weight Loss After Initiation of Nutrition Training: A Randomized Trial Voils, C. I. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Weight management
Maintenance of weight loss in overweight middle-aged women through the Internet Cussler, E. C. Obesity
Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Management of type 2 diabetes in China: the Happy Life Club, a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial using health coaches Browning, C. T2DM
Emotional- based intervention behavioural techniques without provision of educational information
Blood-pressure, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Physical activity, Quality of life, Self-management behaviours, Weight (management)
Managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the community: A randomized controlled trial of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation for elderly housebound patients Boxall, A. M. COPD
Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Managing heart failure patients after formal homecare Dansky, K. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques delivered remotely
Hospital admissions
Managing the space between visits: a randomized trial of disease management for diabetes in a community health center Anderson, D. R. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Blood-pressure, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
MAP study: RCT of a medication adherence program for patients with type 2 diabetes Odegard, P. S. T2DM
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Adherence
Meal-related structured self-monitoring of blood glucose: Effect on diabetes control in non-insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients Schwedes, U. T2DM
Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Experience of care, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Meaningful weight loss in obese postmenopausal women: a pilot study of high-intensity interval training and wearable technology Grossman, J. A. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Adherence to programme, Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Weight management
Results of a successful telephonic intervention to improve diabetes control in urban adults: a randomized trial Walker, E. A. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely

Education delivered remotely
HbA1C
Mediation of the relationship of behavioural treatment type and changes in psychological predictors of healthy eating by body satisfaction changes in women with obesity Annesi, J. J. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Physical Activity, Self-efficacy, Weight management
Mediators of weight loss in the 'Healthy Dads, Healthy Kids' pilot study for overweight fathers Lubans, D. R. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support lead by peers delivered in groups
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Medical Assistant-Based Care Management for High-Risk Patients in Small Primary Care Practices: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial Freund, T. T2DM
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Mortality, Quality of life, Unscheduled care