Fil d'Ariane
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Age: 74.5 years (+/- a standard deviation of 8.6)
Gender: 3 females
Time since diagnosis of COPD: N/A
Severity of the disease: 59.4 (+/- a standard deviation of 21.9)
Multi-morbidity: N/A
RCT web COMPAR-EU
Effects of low-intensity exercise and home-based pulmonary rehabilitation with pedometer feedback on physical activity in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Author: Kawagoshi, A.
Country/countries: Japan
Number of patients participating in the study: 39
This study was focused on patients living with COPD
Intervention analysed in the study: Emotional-based behavioural techniques
Intervention components: E+EB
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physiotherapists Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physiotherapists Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise
Components
Education (E)
Emotional-based change techniques (EB)
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Intervention components: E+MT+EB
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physiotherapists Targeted self-management behaviours: Device management, Eating behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Nurses, Physiotherapists Targeted self-management behaviours: Device management, Eating behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring
Components
Education (E)
Monitoring techniques (MT)
Emotional-based change techniques (EB)
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Outcomes measured in the study
| Résultat | Mesure | Tool |
|---|---|---|
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) |
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Body-Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, and Exercise Capacity Index (BODE index) |
| Lung Function | Respiratory status - Max inspiratory pressure | N/A |
| Lung Function | Respiratory status - Max expiratory pressure | N/A |
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght | Physical activity (minutes a day) | N/A |
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght | Exercise capacity | 6-min walking test (6MWT) |
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght | Muscle strength | N/A |
| Qualiy of life | Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) | N/A |
Patient characteristics
Number of co-morbidities: N/A
Tool: N/A
Risk of Bias of this study
| Résultat | Random sequence generation | Allocation concealment | Blinding performance | Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment | Attrition incomplete outcome | Incorrect statistical methods | Recruitment bias | Selective outcome reporting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| Lung Function - Respiratory status - Max expiratory pressure | ||||||||
| Lung Function - Respiratory status - Max inspiratory pressure | ||||||||
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght - Exercise capacity | ||||||||
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght - Muscle strength | ||||||||
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght - Physical activity (minutes a day) | ||||||||
| Qualiy of life - Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) |
Learn more about the intervention: Emotional-based behavioural techniques
Summary of findings | |
RCTs that also analysed this type of intervention | |
Related cost-effectiveness analysis |
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To learn more about the cost-effectiveness of self-management interventions check our section on the topic: Cost-effectiveness
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Related contextual analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the contextual factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of a self-management intervention check our section on the topic: Contextual factors
|
|
Learn more about the intervention: Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Summary of findings | |
RCTs that also analysed this type of intervention | |
Related cost-effectiveness analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the cost-effectiveness of self-management interventions check our section on the topic: Cost-effectiveness
|
|
Related contextual analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the contextual factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of a self-management intervention check our section on the topic: Contextual factors
|
|
