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Puentes hacia una mejor vida (Bridges to a Better Life): Outcome of a Diabetes Control Peer Support Intervention

Author: Ayala, G. X. Country/countries: N/A Number of patients participating in the study: 336 This study was focused on patients living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital), Primary care centers (GPs) Professionals delivering the intervention: Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: N/A
Intervention analysed in the study: Emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support lead by peers delivered in groups Intervention components: E+EB+SS+P+G
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Setting of implementation: Home-care Professionals delivering the intervention: Peer Targeted self-management behaviours: Asking for professional help or emergency care when needed, Communication with healthcare and/or social care providers, Medication use and adherence, Self-monitoring

Outcomes measured in the study

Résultat Mesure Tool
Adherence Medication (or other treatment) adherence Adherence Starts with Knowledge (ASK-20)
Blood-pressure Systolic pressure N/A
Blood-pressure Diastolic pressure N/A
Dietary habits Consumption of fat N/A
Dietary habits Daily fruit and vegetable servings N/A
HbA1C Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) N/A
Physical activity Physical activity N/A
Scheduled care Specialist visits N/A
Self-management behaviours Foot care N/A
Self-monitoring Glucose self-monitoring Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) [Blood Sugar Testing]
Unscheduled care Visits / admissions N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 56.3 years (+/- a standard deviation of 11.9) Gender: 63.0% female/37.0% male Time since diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: N/A Severity of the disease: 8.7 (+/- a standard deviation of 1.6) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Résultat Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Adherence - Medication (or other treatment) adherence
Blood-pressure - Systolic pressure
Blood-pressure - Diastolic pressure
Dietary habits - Consumption of fat
HbA1C - Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Physical activity - Physical activity
Self-management behaviours - Foot care
Self-monitoring - Glucose self-monitoring