Fil d'Ariane
null
Age: 68.0 years (+/- a standard deviation of 8.09)
Gender: 26 females
Time since diagnosis of COPD: N/A
Severity of the disease: 42.49 (+/- a standard deviation of 14.54)
Multi-morbidity: N/A
RCT web COMPAR-EU
Effect of Yoga Breathing (Pranayama) on Exercise Tolerance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Link:
10.1089/acm.2017.0102
Author: Kaminsky, D. A.
Country/countries: United States
Number of patients participating in the study: 43
This study was focused on patients living with COPD
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring techniques
Intervention components: E+MT
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours
See more Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours
Components
Education (E)
Monitoring techniques (MT)
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Intervention components: E+MT+EB
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise, Physical management
See more Setting of implementation: Home-care, Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Condition-specific behaviours, Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise, Physical management
Components
Education (E)
Monitoring techniques (MT)
Emotional-based change techniques (EB)
Individual sessions
A single person receives the self-management support. Examples: self-guided actions (without the participation of any other person) during a clinical visit or within the context of a support or educational session
Face-to-face
Self-management support delivered in a face-to-face encounter between the providers and patients and/or caregivers.
Outcomes measured in the study
| Résultat | Mesure | Tool |
|---|---|---|
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) |
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI) and Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) |
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Body-Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, and Exercise Capacity Index (BODE index) |
| COPD symptoms (short term) | Dyspnea or breathlessness | Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale (Borg RPE or BORG CR10) |
| Lung Function | FEV1 (% pred) - forced expiratory volume | N/A |
| Lung Function | RV/TLC - Residual volume / total lung capacity (%pred) | N/A |
| Lung Function | DLCO - Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (%pred) | N/A |
| Lung Function | Respiratory status - Max inspiratory pressure | N/A |
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght | Exercise capacity | 6-min walking test (6MWT) |
| Qualiy of life | Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) | N/A |
| Qualiy of life | Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) | N/A |
Patient characteristics
Number of co-morbidities: N/A
Tool: N/A
Risk of Bias of this study
| Résultat | Random sequence generation | Allocation concealment | Blinding performance | Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment | Attrition incomplete outcome | Incorrect statistical methods | Recruitment bias | Selective outcome reporting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| COPD symptoms (short term) - Dyspnea or breathlessness | ||||||||
| Lung Function - DLCO - Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (%pred) | ||||||||
| Lung Function - FEV1 (% pred) - forced expiratory volume | ||||||||
| Lung Function - Respiratory status - Max inspiratory pressure | ||||||||
| Lung Function - RV/TLC - Residual volume / total lung capacity (%pred) | ||||||||
| Physical activity / Muscle strenght - Exercise capacity | ||||||||
| Qualiy of life - Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) | ||||||||
| Qualiy of life - Quality of life (specific-disease instruments) |
Learn more about the intervention: Monitoring techniques
Recommendations for this type of intervention | |
Summary of findings | |
Evidence to Decision frameworks | |
RCTs that also analysed this type of intervention | |
Related cost-effectiveness analysis |
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To learn more about the cost-effectiveness of self-management interventions check our section on the topic: Cost-effectiveness
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Related contextual analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the contextual factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of a self-management intervention check our section on the topic: Contextual factors
|
|
Learn more about the intervention: Monitoring and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Summary of findings | |
RCTs that also analysed this type of intervention | |
Related cost-effectiveness analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the cost-effectiveness of self-management interventions check our section on the topic: Cost-effectiveness
|
|
Related contextual analysis |
|
|
To learn more about the contextual factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of a self-management intervention check our section on the topic: Contextual factors
|
|
