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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

Impact of nutrition education on diabetes knowledge and attitudes of adults with type 2 diabetes living in a resource-limited setting in South Africa: A randomised controlled trial

Author: Muchiri, J. W. Country/countries: N/A Number of patients participating in the study: 82 This study was focused on patients living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: N/A Professionals delivering the intervention: N/A Targeted self-management behaviours: N/A
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+G
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Setting of implementation: Primary care centers (GPs) Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist, Student + Sub-district horticulture officer Targeted self-management behaviours: Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours

Outcomes measured in the study

Desenlace Medida Tool
Blood-pressure Systolic pressure N/A
Blood-pressure Diastolic pressure N/A
Dietary habits Carbohydrates N/A
Dietary habits Consumption of fat N/A
HbA1C Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) N/A
Knowledge Knowledge N/A
Lipid profile Total cholesterol N/A
Lipid profile LDL-Cholesterol N/A
Lipid profile HDL-Cholesterol (mmol) N/A
Lipid profile Triglycerides N/A
Weight (management) BMI - Body Mass Index N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 58.8 years (+/- a standard deviation of 7.47) Gender: 71 females Time since diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: N/A Severity of the disease: 11.1 (+/- a standard deviation of 2.02) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Desenlace Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Blood-pressure - Systolic pressure
Blood-pressure - Diastolic pressure
Dietary habits - Consumption of fat
HbA1C - Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Knowledge - Knowledge
Lipid profile - LDL-Cholesterol
Lipid profile - Triglycerides
Lipid profile - HDL-Cholesterol (mmol)
Lipid profile - Total cholesterol
Weight (management) - BMI - Body Mass Index

Other publications associated with this study

Effect of a nutrition education programme on clinical status and dietary behaviours of adults with type 2 diabetes in a resource-limited setting in South Africa: a randomised controlled trial.