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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

Changes in eating, physical activity and related behaviors in a primary care-based weight loss intervention

Author: Volger, S. Country/countries: United States Number of patients participating in the study: 390 This study was focused on patients living with Obesity
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Physical activity /exercise
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques Intervention components: E+MT+AB
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and shared decision making Intervention components: E+MT+AB+SD
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring

Outcomes measured in the study

Desenlace Medida Tool
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition Dietary habits N/A
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition Fruit and vegetable consumption N/A
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition Consumption of fat Diet History Questionnaire (DHQ)
Physical Activity Physical activity N/A
Weight management Weight (Kgs/lbs) N/A
Weight management BMI - Body Mass Index N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 51.5 years (+/- a standard deviation of 11.5) Gender: N/A Time since diagnosis of Obesity: N/A Severity of the disease: 38.5 (+/- a standard deviation of 4.7) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Desenlace Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition - Dietary habits
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition - Fruit and vegetable consumption
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition - Consumption of fat
Physical Activity - Physical activity
Weight management - Weight (Kgs/lbs)

Other publications associated with this study

Treating obesity in primary care practice: a two-year randomized controlled trial The impact of a primary care-based weight loss intervention on the quality of life Improving weight management in primary care practice: a possible role for auxiliary health professionals collaborating with primary care physicians A two-year randomized trial of obesity treatment in primary care practice Relation of health-related quality of life to metabolic syndrome, obesity, depression and comorbid illnesses Patients’ preferred terms for describing their excess weight: discussing obesity in clinical practice A Two-Year Randomized Trial of Obesity Treatment in Primary Care Practice