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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

The Impact of Self-management Knowledge and Support on the Relationships Among Self-efficacy, Patient Activation, and Self-management in Rural Patients With Heart Failure

Author: Young, L. Country/countries: United States Number of patients participating in the study: 105 This study was focused on patients living with Heart Failure
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Plus Intervention components: UCP
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: N/A Targeted self-management behaviours: Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical activity /exercise, Self-monitoring
Intervention analysed in the study: Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques Intervention components: E+MT+AB+EB
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Setting of implementation: Hospital care (hospitalized), Virtual location Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: Early recognition of symptoms, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Self-monitoring

Outcomes measured in the study

Desenlace Medida Tool
Hospital admissions All-cause hospital readmissions N/A
Hospital admissions Emergency room/department visits N/A
Patient activation Patient activation Patient Activation Measure (PAM)
Physical Activities Physical activities N/A
Self-efficacy Self-efficacy N/A
Self-monitoring Self-monitoring N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 70.2 years (+/- a standard deviation of 12.2) Gender: N/A Time since diagnosis of Heart Failure: N/A Severity of the disease: N/A Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: 8.0

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Desenlace Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Hospital admissions - All-cause hospital readmissions
Hospital admissions - Emergency room/department visits
Patient activation - Patient activation
Physical Activities - Physical activities
Self-efficacy - Self-efficacy
Self-monitoring - Self-monitoring

Other publications associated with this study

Effects of a home-based activation intervention on self-management adherence and readmission in rural heart failure patients: the PATCH randomized controlled trial Enlace: 10.1186/s12872-016-0339-7 Promoting self-management through adherence among heart failure patients discharged from rural hospitals: a study protocol. Enlace: 10.12688/f1000research.5998.2.