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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

Does treatment of subsyndromal depression improve depression-related and diabetes-related outcomes? A randomised controlled comparison of psychoeducation, physical exercise and enhanced treatment as usual

Author: Pibernik-Okanovic, M. Country/countries: N/A Number of patients participating in the study: 209 This study was focused on patients living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+EB+SS+G
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: N/A Targeted self-management behaviours: Handling /managing emotions
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups Intervention components: E+AB+EB+G
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Physiotherapists Targeted self-management behaviours: Handling /managing emotions, Physical activity /exercise
Intervention analysed in the study: Education delivered in groups Intervention components: E+G
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Setting of implementation: Outpatient care (hospital) Professionals delivering the intervention: Educator Targeted self-management behaviours: N/A

Outcomes measured in the study

Desenlace Medida Tool
Dietary habits Dietary habits N/A
HbA1C Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) N/A
Lipid profile HDL-Cholesterol (mmol) N/A
Lipid profile Triglycerides N/A
Lipid profile Total cholesterol N/A
Lipid profile LDL-Cholesterol N/A
Physical activity Physical activity N/A
Quality of life Psychological distress RAND Mental component
Quality of life Quality of life N/A
Self-management behaviours Foot care N/A
Self-monitoring Glucose self-monitoring Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) [Blood Sugar Testing]

Patient characteristics

Age: 58.1 years (+/- a standard deviation of 5.6) Gender: 38.0% female Time since diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: N/A Severity of the disease: 7.3 (+/- a standard deviation of 1.1) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Desenlace Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Dietary habits - Dietary habits
Dietary habits - Dietary habits
Dietary habits - Dietary habits
HbA1C - Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Lipid profile - LDL-Cholesterol
Lipid profile - LDL-Cholesterol
Lipid profile - LDL-Cholesterol
Lipid profile - Triglycerides
Lipid profile - HDL-Cholesterol (mmol)
Lipid profile - Total cholesterol
Physical activity - Physical activity
Physical activity - Physical activity
Physical activity - Physical activity
Quality of life - Quality of life
Quality of life - Psychological distress
Self-management behaviours - Foot care
Self-management behaviours - Foot care
Self-management behaviours - Foot care
Self-monitoring - Glucose self-monitoring
Self-monitoring - Glucose self-monitoring
Self-monitoring - Glucose self-monitoring
Weight (management) - BMI - Body Mass Index