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COMPAR-EU Web RCTs

No RCTs were found
Self-management interventions Outcomes measured in the study  
Effects of Low-Intensity Exercise in Older Adults With Chronic Heart Failure During the Transitional Period From Hospital to Home in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial Xueyu, L. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques delivered in groups

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Exercise capacity (including effort test), Quality of life
The impact of pharmacist-managed clinic on medication adherence and health-related quality of life in patients with COPD: a randomized controlled study Xin, C. COPD
Monitoring techniques
Adherence to treatment and recommended visits, Exacerbation, Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Qualiy of life, Smoking Cessation
Long-term effect of respiratory training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at an outpatient clinic: a randomised controlled trial Xi, F. COPD
Education based intervention
COPD symptoms (short term), Lung Function, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Effect of Six-Month Diet Intervention on Sleep among Overweight and Obese Men with Chronic Insomnia Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Trial Xiao, Tan Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Physical Activity, Weight management
Two-year weight-loss maintenance in primary care-based Diabetes Prevention Program lifestyle interventions Xiao, L. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Comorbidities managament, Weight management
Efficacy of Liuzijue qigong in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in remission Xiao, Chun-Mei COPD
Education delivered in groups

Education delivered in groups
COPD symptoms (short term), Lung Function, Physical activity / Muscle strenght
Results of a pilot study of patient-to-patient education strategy on self-management among glycemic uncontrolled patients with diabetes Xiang, Y. T2DM
Emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support lead by peers delivered in groups
HbA1C, Self-monitoring, Weight (management)
Effect of Liuzijue Exercise Combined with Elastic Band Resistance Exercise on Patients with COPD: A Randomized Controlled Trial Wu, Weibing COPD
Monitoring techniques

Monitoring techniques
Lung Function, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Effectiveness of a self‐efficacy program for persons with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial Wu, Shu‐Fang Vivienne T2DM
Monitoring, action-based behavioural techniques and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Self-efficacy, Self-management behaviours, Unscheduled care
Efficacy of patients' preferred exercise modalities in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A parallel-group, randomized, clinical trial Wu, M. COPD
Monitoring techniques
Qualiy of life
Effect of a medication-taking behavior feedback theory-based intervention on outcomes in patients with heart failure Wu, J. R. Heart Failure
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support

Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support
Adherence to medication or other treatment
Is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy focusing on Depression and Anxiety Effective for People with Long-Term Physical Health Conditions? A Controlled Trial in the Context of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Wroe, A. L. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups

Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups
Adherence, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Physical activity, Self-management behaviours, Self-monitoring
The BROAD study: A randomised controlled trial using a whole food plant-based diet in the community for obesity, ischaemic heart disease or diabetes Wright, N. Obesity
Action-based behavioural techniques
Physical Activity, Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning, Self-efficacy, Weight management
A randomized controlled trial of telephone-supported care coordination in patients with congestive heart failure Wootton, R. Heart Failure
Emotional-based behavioural techniques
Mortality, Quality of life
Telehome monitoring in patients with cardiac disease who are at high risk of readmission Woodend, A. K. Heart Failure
Monitoring techniques delivered remotely
Hospital admissions
Written action plans in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease increase appropriate treatment for acute exacerbations Wood-Baker, R. COPD
Action-based behavioural techniques
Lung Function, Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Effects of Home-Based Care Program on Symptom Alleviation and Well-Being Among Persons with Chronic Heart Failure Wongpiriyayothar, Apinya Heart Failure
Monitoring, action-based behavioural techniques and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
Body Weight (Management), Breathlessness (Dyspnea), Quality of life, Swelling (including leg and abdominal edema)
Effects of patient teaching, educational materials, and coaching using telephone on dyspnea and physical functioning among persons with heart failure Wongpiriyayothar, Apinya Heart Failure
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Breathlessness (Dyspnea)
Effects of nurse-initiated telephone follow-up on self-efficacy among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Wong, K. W. COPD
Emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Self-efficacy
Cost-effectiveness of a transitional home-based palliative care program for patients with end-stage heart failure Wong, F. K. Y. Heart Failure
Action-based behavioural techniques and social support
Breathlessness (Dyspnea), Hospital admissions, Quality of life
A randomized controlled trial of a commercial internet weight loss program Womble, L. G. Obesity
Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques and social support

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques
Weight management
Translating lifestyle intervention to practice in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) study Wolf, A. M. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques, delivered in groups
HbA1C, Lipid profile, Weight (management)
Translating lifestyle intervention to practice in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: Improving Control with Activity and Nutrition (ICAN) study Wolf Obesity
Action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Comorbidities managament, Weight management
Integrative health coaching for patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized clinical trial Wolever, R. Q. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely
Adherence, HbA1C, Patient activation, Quality of life
Family-based intervention by pharmacists for type 2 diabetes: A randomised controlled trial Withidpanyawong, U. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support
Adherence, Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Knowledge, Lipid profile, Self-efficacy, Self-management behaviours, Weight (management)
Efficacy and cost of an exercise program for functionally impaired older patients with heart failure: a randomized controlled trial Witham, M. D. Heart Failure
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Caregiver quality of life, Exercise capacity (including effort test), Hospital admissions, Mortality, Physical Activities, Quality of life
Effect of a seated exercise program to improve physical function and health status in frail patients > or = 70 years of age with heart failure Witham, M. D. Heart Failure
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Exercise capacity (including effort test), Hospital admissions, Mortality, Physical Activities, Quality of life
Prescription of physical activity is not sufficient to change sedentary behavior and improve glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients Wisse, W. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques without provision of educational information
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Lipid profile, Long-term complications, Physical activity, Quality of life, Weight (management)
Impact of pharmaceutical care interventions on glycemic control and other health-related clinical outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: Randomized controlled trial Wishah, R. A. T2DM
Emotional-based behavioural techniques
Adherence, Dietary habits, HbA1C, Knowledge, Lipid profile, Physical activity, Self-management behaviours, Self-monitoring, Weight (management)
Theory-based approach for maintaining resistance training in older adults with prediabetes: adherence, barriers, self-regulation strategies, treatment fidelity, costs Winett, R. A. Obesity
Monitoring techniques delivered in groups

Monitoring and action-based behavioural techniques delivered in groups
Adherence to programme, Comorbidities managament, Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Effect of Intensity and Program Delivery on the Translation of Diabetes Prevention Program to Worksites: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Fuel Your Life Wilson, M. G. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques delivered remotely

Monitoring, action-based behavioural techniques and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups

Action-based behavioural techniques
Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Does additional support by nurses enhance the effect of a brief smoking cessation intervention in people with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? A randomised controlled trial Wilson, J. S. COPD
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support

Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
COPD symptoms (short term), Smoking Cessation
The effects of maintenance schedules following pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised controlled trial Wilson, A. M. COPD
Monitoring, action-based behavioural techniques and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support delivered in groups
COPD symptoms (short term), Coping with the disease, including depression and anxiety, Exacerbation, Number of emergency room visits and admissions, Physical activity / Muscle strenght, Qualiy of life
Distance learning strategies for weight management utilizing online social networks versus group phone conference call Willis, E. A. Obesity
Monitoring techniques, action-based behavioural techniques and social support, delivered in groups, remotely

Monitoring techniques, action-based behavioural techniques and social support, delivered in groups, remotely
Adherence to programme, Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Physical Activity, Weight management
Promoting glycemic control through diabetes self-management: evaluating a patient activation intervention Williams, Geoffrey C. T2DM
Emotional- based intervention behavioural techniques without provision of educational information

Education based intervention
Patient activation
Randomised controlled trial of an automated, interactive telephone intervention (TLC Diabetes) to improve type 2 diabetes management: baseline findings and six-month outcomes Williams, Emily D. T2DM
Monitoring techniques
HbA1C
Effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle intervention for chronic low back pain: a randomised controlled trial Williams, A. Obesity
Monitoring, action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Coping with the disease, Healthy nutrition habits/personalized nutrition, Pain, Physical Activity, Quality of life-Physical and psychological functioning, Sleep Quality, Weight management
Health coaching by medical assistants to improve control of diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia in low-income patients: a randomized controlled trial Willard-Grace, R. T2DM
Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Lipid profile
Supported Telemonitoring and Glycemic Control in People with Type 2 Diabetes: The Telescot Diabetes Pragmatic Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial Wild, S. H. T2DM
Monitoring techniques
Blood-pressure, HbA1C, Weight (management)
Benefits and costs of home pedometer assisted physical activity in patients with COPD. A preliminary randomized controlled trial Widyastuti, K. COPD
Monitoring techniques

Monitoring techniques
COPD symptoms (short term), Physical activity / Muscle strenght