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A 51-item COPD Self-Management Scale (CSMS), including 5 domains (symptom management, daily life management, emotion management, information management, and self-efficacy)
Year: 2013 Authors: Zang et al Disease: COPD Outcome: Self-efficacy
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Measure: Self-efficacy
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Number of RCTs that used this tool (in our study): 1
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Scale: Higher scores are better Reference: Zhang, C., Wang, W., Li, J., Cai, X., Zhang, H., Wang, H., & Wang, X. (2013). Development and validation of a COPD self-management scale. Respiratory care, 58(11), 1931–1936.
Target population: General population Focus Disease specific Notes COPD Translations available: Yes Original version validated: Yes Original language: Mandarin Form of delivery: Self-reported Licence needed: Yes 10.4187/respcare.02269