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COMPAR-EU RCTs Web

Effectiveness of the EMPOWER-PAR Intervention in Improving Clinical Outcomes of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Care: A Pragmatic Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial

Author: Ramli, A. S. Country/countries: N/A Number of patients participating in the study: 888 This study was focused on patients living with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Intervention analysed in the study: Usual Care Intervention components: UC
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Setting of implementation: Primary care centers (GPs) Professionals delivering the intervention: N/A Targeted self-management behaviours: N/A
Intervention analysed in the study: Action-based and emotional-based behavioural techniques and social support Intervention components: E+AB+EB+SS
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Setting of implementation: Home-care, Primary care centers (GPs) Professionals delivering the intervention: Dietician/nutritionist, Healthcare assistant, Nurses, Pharmacists, Physicians Targeted self-management behaviours: Communication with healthcare and/or social care providers, Condition-specific behaviours, Eating behaviours, Medication use and adherence, Physical management, Self-monitoring

Outcomes measured in the study

Effekt Messgröße Tool
Blood-pressure Systolic pressure N/A
Blood-pressure Diastolic pressure N/A
HbA1C Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) N/A
Lipid profile Total cholesterol N/A
Lipid profile Triglycerides N/A
Lipid profile LDL-Cholesterol N/A
Lipid profile HDL-Cholesterol (mmol) N/A
Weight (management) BMI - Body Mass Index N/A
Weight (management) Waist size N/A

Patient characteristics

Age: 57.5 years (+/- a standard deviation of 10.3) Gender: 559 females/329 males Time since diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: N/A Severity of the disease: 6.64 (+/- a standard deviation of 1.9) Multi-morbidity: N/A
  • Number of co-morbidities: N/A

Level of health literacy: N/A
  • Tool: N/A

Socio-economic characteristics: N/A

Risk of Bias of this study

Effekt Random sequence generation Allocation concealment Blinding performance Blinding detection objective outcomes assessment Attrition incomplete outcome Incorrect statistical methods Recruitment bias Selective outcome reporting
Blood-pressure - Systolic pressure
Blood-pressure - Diastolic pressure
HbA1C - Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Lipid profile - LDL-Cholesterol
Lipid profile - Triglycerides
Lipid profile - HDL-Cholesterol (mmol)
Lipid profile - Total cholesterol
Weight (management) - BMI - Body Mass Index
Weight (management) - Waist size